A 100-Year Vision for Saigon’s River Soul | Ho Chi Minh City Future | Indochine Chic
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A 100-Year Vision for Saigon’s River Soul

Transforming Nha Rong Wharf into a layered legacy of parks, underground spaces, and a travel hub for the next century

Andy Nguyen

Indochine Chic · Urban enthusiast · Saigon
Nha Rong Wharf, Saigon River — where history meets tomorrow
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Reading the recent decision by Ho Chi Minh City to transform Nha Rong Wharf into a public park fills me with a sense of hope. This isn’t just another development project; it’s a rare and profound opportunity to shape the city’s identity for the next century and beyond. The shift from a plan dominated by high‑rises to one dedicating 60% of the space to green areas and water is a visionary leap. It acknowledges that a city’s true wealth lies not just in its buildings, but in its shared spaces and its connection to nature — in this case, the Saigon River.

But to make this a true 100‑year legacy, we must think bigger. My personal vision expands on the park idea, integrating it with the city’s future needs through a strategic lens.

32 hectares total 60% green space & water 20% public facilities Saigon River frontage

A Personal View: A 100‑Year Vision for Saigon’s River Soul

The Nha Rong Wharf project, as reported by VnExpress, is already ambitious. The Party Committee has instructed relevant agencies to complete all legal procedures to ensure the project proceeds on schedule. The 32‑hectare site sits along the Saigon River, just a few hundred meters from Nguyen Hue walking street and Bach Dang Wharf. The nearby Ho Chi Minh Museum — previously Nha Rong Wharf, from where Nguyen Tat Thanh (later President Ho Chi Minh) left Saigon in 1911 — will be expanded as part of the work.

In 2016, the city had approved a proposal for a mixed‑use complex with a commercial center, more than 3,100 apartments, a school, and a medical facility. Under that plan, just over 4% of the land was designated for public park. But last year, the Standing Committee pulled the plug and decided to convert the entire area into a public park. Now 60% will be earmarked for green space and water bodies, and 20% for public facilities and an international port.

“A city’s true wealth lies not just in its buildings, but in its shared spaces and its connection to nature.”

A SWOT Analysis for Saigon in 2126

Let’s consider the Ho Chi Minh City of 2126 — a metropolis of perhaps 30 million people, grappling with the compounded challenges of centuries of growth. A 100‑year vision for the Nha Rong site must be built on a clear understanding of the city’s future strategic position.

Strengths
  • Prime Riverfront Location: The site’s position, near the historic heart and walking streets, will be even more priceless in a dense future city.
  • Historical Significance: The site of Nguyen Tat Thanh’s departure in 1911 is an unassailable cultural asset. The expanded museum can become a pilgrimage site.
  • Precedent of Green Space: By acting now, the city secures a “green lung” that would be impossible to create later. This 32‑hectare park becomes a template for future riverfront regeneration.
Weaknesses
  • Connectivity Pressure: As noted in the article, Nguyen Tat Thanh street is already congested. In 100 years, with potentially double or triple the traffic and traveller influx, surface access could become a nightmare, isolating the park.
  • Surface Heat and Climate: A purely surface‑level park in a tropical metropolis could be underutilized during the hottest parts of the day for half the year, limiting its function as a true civic heart.
Opportunities
  • The Underground City: By developing underground commercial centers (mega malls) and a multi‑modal travel hub, we achieve several goals: preserve surface beauty, create climate‑controlled spaces, and integrate transport.
  • A World‑Class Events Destination: An underground conference and festival center can host global events year‑round, drawing international travellers without compromising the park’s tranquility above.
  • Seamless Transport Integration: The underground hub can directly connect to future metro lines, high‑speed rail to the airport and other cities, and river taxis, moving millions without clogging surface streets.
Threats
  • Uncontrolled Population and Traffic Growth: If not paired with the underground transit solution, the park could become an island of green inaccessible due to the sheer volume of people and vehicles.
  • Commercialization of History: There’s a risk that underground commercial spaces could feel disconnected or overshadow the historical significance of the Nha Rong Wharf site above. Design must ensure a respectful connection.

Saigon 2126: A Glimpse

AspectProjection for 2126
Population25–30 million (metro area)
Daily visitors to riverfront150,000 – 200,000
Annual international travellers25–30 million
Metro lines serving district4–5 lines
High‑speed rail connectionsCan Tho, Binh Duong, Vung Tau, Phan Thiet

My Conclusion: A Layered Legacy

For Saigon to thrive in 2126, we must think in layers. The surface layer is for the soul: a historical, green, and civic space for people to connect with the river and their past. The underground layer is for the city’s pulse: managing commerce, transport, and the influx of travellers and residents in a climate‑smart way.

This vision transforms a single park into a 100‑year strategic asset. It addresses the coming pressures of population, traffic, and traveller volume by going under them, not just building barriers against them. It’s an investment not just in a place, but in the city’s enduring liveability and global standing. The decision to prioritize public space is the crucial first step. Now, we must ensure its foundation is deep enough — literally and figuratively — to support the Saigon of the next century.

Source: VnExpress International, “HCMC to start turning Nha Rong Wharf into public park on National Day” (February 28, 2026). View the original article here.